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248: Press F12 to hack

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Dave Bittner

This incident alone may cost Missouri taxpayers as much as $50 million. I'll do it for half that much.

Carole Theriault

Which buddies did you call, Mr. Governor Parsons, to look into this? They quoted that number.

Unknown

Smashing Security, episode 248, Press F12 to Hack with Carole Theriault and Graham Cluley. Hello, hello, and welcome to Smashing Security episode 248. My name's Graham Cluley.

Carole Theriault

And I'm Carole Theriault.

Graham Cluley

And Carole, who have we got with us this week as our special guest?

Carole Theriault

An old favorite.

Dave Bittner

I'm not that old.

Carole Theriault

Dave Bittner from the CyberWire. Who's older between the two of you?

Dave Bittner

Ooh, that's a good question.

Graham Cluley

I was born

Dave Bittner

I was born in the summer of '69.

Graham Cluley

Oh, so close.

Carole Theriault

So we all know who the grandpa is. Grandpa is around here.

Dave Bittner

Yes, the advantage is yours.

Graham Cluley

before the summer of '69.

Carole Theriault

You'll be in diapers before me.

Dave Bittner

That's right, that's right. Maybe we can find a nice retirement home for both of us and we can take turns wiping each other's mouths as we drool on our food.

Graham Cluley

We'll be Jack Lemmon and Walter Matthau. Yes, yes, exactly.

Carole Theriault

I'll make sure to visit often.

Dave Bittner

That's good.

Carole Theriault

Let's thank this week's sponsor, 1Password. Its support helps us give you this show for free.

Graham Cluley

Now coming up on today's show... Well, I could be pressing Ctrl+U, or I could be hitting the F12 key.

Carole Theriault

Sounds geeky. Dave, what about you?

Dave Bittner

I'm gonna have a story about how your Ring camera might be costing you a lot more money than you had planned for.

Carole Theriault

And I am looking at the explosion of facial recognition. All this and much more coming up on this episode of Smashing Security.

Graham Cluley

Now, chums, gentlemen and ladies, I bring you grave news from the plains of Missouri, where a website run by the Department of Education was reportedly hacked last week, and 100,000 Social Security numbers of school teachers, administrators, employees may have been exposed. Pretty bad stuff, I think you'll agree.

Carole Theriault

They're probably all going, yeah, yeah, yeah, we were part of the Equifax hit ages ago. Who cares?

Dave Bittner

A sophisticated actor, no doubt.

Graham Cluley

Yes, yes. Well, isn't it always? You know, despite taking security seriously, a highly sophisticated attacker can get in. No less a person than Mike Parson. Do you know who he is? He is the governor of Missouri.

Carole Theriault

Oh yeah, of course. No, I wouldn't know that.

Graham Cluley

He's big in Missouri, let me tell you. And he held a press conference on Thursday where he stood tall and proud. He adopted a very serious stance, quite a wide stance, and he denounced the actions of the hacker who, it was claimed, had used a multi-step process, who had decoded the HTML source code and then viewed the Social Security numbers of education workers. Now, you're probably wondering just how sophisticated was this attack? Who could have been responsible for this serious hack? The hacker in question is said to be an individual called Josh Renaud. Isn't Renaud French for fox? Is that right?

Carole Theriault

No, Renaud. Renaud.

Graham Cluley

Close enough. Close enough, I think you'll agree.

Dave Bittner

I think the French would have an opinion on that.

Carole Theriault

He's trying everything to goad me, I can tell. He's in goad mode.

Graham Cluley

Anyway, look, it's R-E-N-A-U-D. Is that fox?

Carole Theriault

No.

Graham Cluley

Right. Anyway, regardless, the wily hacker snaked his way in, and Governor Parson was not a happy man. You can watch the video of his press conference where he says, "The state does not take this matter lightly. This administration is standing up against any and all perpetrators who attempt to steal personal information and harm Missourians." That's a great word, isn't it?

Carole Theriault

Missourians. Missourians.

Graham Cluley

Sounds nice, from Star Trek.

Carole Theriault

I think it sounds great.

Graham Cluley

So what the heck is going on, you're thinking? What on earth could be up? Well, the day before the press conference, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, which is a newspaper out there, they reported that they'd found a teeny weeny, tinsy winsy little flaw in the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education website, which had left the Social Security numbers of employees and teachers exposed. So it's just a tiny little flaw.

Carole Theriault

This is after the hacker has done its bit. Is that right?

Graham Cluley

So to recap, this security breach had happened on the Missouri education website, which had exposed Social Security numbers. The newspaper, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, had reported on it and the flaw which they had found. And then there followed the press conference from Governor Mike Parson. Now, you're probably imagining that this was some kind of security hole which the hacker had been able to get through, you know, really sophisticated, highly sophisticated attacker using nation-state hacking techniques, quantum computing, computers, all kinds of really, really sort of expert stuff in order to get in.

Carole Theriault

Yeah, you said it was a multi-step process, so.

Graham Cluley

Yeah, yeah, yeah, exactly. In fact, in fact, all the hacker, in quotes, did was go to the webpage and click view source on a publicly accessible webpage.

Carole Theriault

Brilliant.

Graham Cluley

Now, if clicking view source is a little bit too techie for you, you can just press the F12 button in a browser. Or Command+U, and that will do it as well. The choice is yours. And when the reporter at the St. Louis Post-Dispatch did this, because this guy, Josh Renaud, the guy who has been named the hacker, was in fact a reporter at the newspaper. He had found this, he'd gone to the webpage, he'd begun to use it, hit View Source, and he'd seen other people's Social Security numbers. When he found that security hole that could be exploited with just one click, what did he do? He told the state government about it responsibly. He responsibly reported it to them.

Carole Theriault

Reported to Mr. Parson, presumably.

Graham Cluley

Right. Well, I don't—

Carole Theriault

Got wind of it pretty soon.

Graham Cluley

Well, yes. I don't think they rang him up. If they did, maybe that explains everything.

Dave Bittner

I'd be willing to bet he wasn't the first person they called, as will be clear as you continue to tell the tale.

Graham Cluley

And so the newspaper actually held off reporting about the goof until after the problem had been fixed. So that's quite responsible of them, right? They didn't expose anyone's Social Security number. They found a problem on the website. They told the department about the problem. They waited until the department fixed it, and then they published about it.

Carole Theriault

Yeah, responsible disclosure. Perfect.

Graham Cluley

Right. Well, someone who isn't happy is Governor Mike Parson, who vilified the reporter as a hacker. At his press conference and said that they were going to be reported to prosecutors. And when you watch a video, I'll link to the video in the show notes as well. When you watch the video of the press conference, it is truly breathtaking.

Dave Bittner

But let me be clear, this administration is standing up against any and all perpetrators who attempt to steal personal information and harm Missourians.

Graham Cluley

It is unlawful to access encoded data and systems in order to examine other people's personal information.

Dave Bittner

And we are coordinating state resources to respond and utilize all legal methods available.

Graham Cluley

He considers it a completely criminal act that this person came in and clicked on view source. He says the state is committed to bring to justice anyone who hacked our system and anyone who aided and abetted them to do so. He says that the St. Louis Post-Dispatch was attempting to embarrass the state and sell headlines for their news outlet. And then he says how much it's going to cost the taxpayer to get to the bottom of all of this.

Dave Bittner

This incident alone may cost Missouri taxpayers as much as $50 million. I'll do it for half that much.

Carole Theriault

Which buddies, which buddies did you call, Mr. Governor Parsons, to look into this? They quoted that number. So did anyone say to him, could you just define hacker?

Graham Cluley

Well, no, he defines hacker.

Dave Bittner

A hacker is someone who gains unauthorized access to information or content. This individual did not have permission to do what they did. They had no authorization to convert or decode, so this was clearly a hack.

Graham Cluley

He says, we will not rest until we understand the intentions of the individual and why they targeted teachers. It's, well, the intention was clearly to tell the state there was a problem with their website and to get it fixed.

Carole Theriault

Yeah, this is almost the true definition of misinformation, isn't it? It's you find a flaw, you do everything that you're supposed to do. This is not, this is 2021, people, right? And this happens and it sets us back. You know, I can just imagine people our other papers writing about this, his speech at the press conference saying, we're a little worried.

Graham Cluley

Oh yeah, the tech press certainly have been having a good old laugh about this. And if you go on to Twitter, you will find thousands of tweets of people replying to the governor going, I'm not so sure about this.

Dave Bittner

And the governor has doubled down too, even after getting all of this feedback from people who actually know what they're talking about. He is not backing off.

Graham Cluley

Well, I think this is a war, isn't it, basically on a newspaper which he sees as not being supportive of his administration. And so it's all part of this thing which is going on all around the world where we're all sort of split down the middle and it doesn't matter about the truth or facts. It more matters as to were you having a go at me or not? Were you making me look incompetent or stupid?

Dave Bittner

I'm curious, a little side issue here, Graham, but you sort of brought this up, and one of the things I saw on Twitter was people getting all bent out of shape over the use of the word hacker and what exactly it means. I'm curious for the two of you how you define a hacker and what it is and is not, and also what you think about— there are people who are really, in my view, a bit pedantic about its use.

Graham Cluley

Yeah, I'm quite pedantic about hacker as well. I think hacker is anybody who wears a baseball cap sideways and has baggy trousers. I think that is the definition.

Carole Theriault

I agree.

Graham Cluley

You agree with that, Carole?

Carole Theriault

100%.

Graham Cluley

Yeah.

Dave Bittner

All right. Well, moving on then.

Carole Theriault

Well, what do you think it means?

Dave Bittner

Well, I think one of the problems with the word is that it has contradictory meanings depending on the context. Its broadest use is sort of someone who is not good at something. A hacker is someone who's not good at playing golf, right? He's a hacker.

Graham Cluley

Oh, I see. Oh, right. Yes.

Dave Bittner

Right. But in computing, it means someone who is skilled, but it also has the definition of someone who is attempting access to systems, attempting to circumvent protections against systems, not always, but sometimes for bad purposes.

Graham Cluley

And that's what gets some people's knickers in a twist, isn't it? Because I quite often get feedback from people saying, "Would you not describe them as a hacker, please? Can you call them a cracker instead?" It just drives me up the wall.

Carole Theriault

I like the word, actually. I don't know, I feel for people that do it for a legitimate job, and they don't want to be — you know, they don't want the term to be always used to mean bad agents or bad actors. I like the term bad actor.

Graham Cluley

Oh, do you?

Carole Theriault

Yeah.

Graham Cluley

It just makes me think of Nicolas Cage.

Dave Bittner

But I wonder if it's kind of like the word theory, which is that the word theory means something different to scientists than it does to people in the general public, right? People in the general public, they'll say, oh, that's an interesting theory, but to a scientist, a theory actually is a much higher level of scrutiny.

Carole Theriault

Well, that's not flattering yourself.

Dave Bittner

And so I wonder if it's the same thing with hacker. To professionals, it means one thing, but to the general public, it has different connotations. And because of that, I think it's silly that people get all bent out of shape when it is a word with such often contradictory terms depending on its context. I think people just need to kind of let it go.

Graham Cluley

Yeah. And I think quite often the people who work in cybersecurity find it hard to let things like this go, don't they? You think?

Dave Bittner

You think, Graham? Is that something that cybersecurity professionals tend towards is not being able to let things go? I haven't seen that on Twitter at all.

Graham Cluley

Dave, what have you got for us this week?

Dave Bittner

Well, my story comes — it's been reported many places over in your neck of the woods. This particular story I'm linking to is from the Daily Mail.

Graham Cluley

Oh, was it not in any newspapers as well?

Dave Bittner

I thought I was walking into that one. I was actually going to say, before we continue, can you give us a little assessment of the reputation of the Daily Mail.

Carole Theriault

Yeah.

Dave Bittner

This has been covered in the BBC and other places, but the reason I'm using the Daily Mail is because their coverage of it has the most photographs, which is perfect for a podcast.

Graham Cluley

Yes.

Carole Theriault

Dave's going to be describing the pictures from an article. Okay, great.

Dave Bittner

Well, all right. So the other reason this caught my eye is that I believe this is in your neck of the woods. This is in Oxfordshire. That's where you all are?

Graham Cluley

No, we actually live in Oxfordshire. So that's the kind of —

Carole Theriault

Well, I say Oxfordshire.

Graham Cluley

Do you?

Dave Bittner

Yeah.

Graham Cluley

Anyway, it's happening in Thame, isn't it? Well, that's not very far from Oxford. Yeah, that's quite close to us.

Dave Bittner

All right. So this story is about a woman who may be in for £100,000 being paid by her neighbor after a judge ruled that the neighbor's Ring Smart doorbells were a privacy violation according to GDPR. And this gentleman installed 4 Ring doorbells all over his property. He claims that 2 of them were just dummy doorbells, but the judge didn't go for that. And so it seems like these 2 neighbors got in a bit of a disagreement. She was upset that his Ring doorbells, which of course record video and audio and can send them to your smart device or wherever — she was upset that his smart devices could see into her property.

Carole Theriault

Yeah.

Dave Bittner

See her back garden, her front walk, all that sort of stuff. He pushed back, and according to this article, fairly aggressively, and so she took it to court, and the judge has found in her favor, and because this is a GDPR violation, he could... Next month in November, there's going to be a ruling as to whether he may have to pay £100,000 for violating her privacy.

Carole Theriault

Should we do a wager right now on that?

Graham Cluley

Well, this isn't America, so I'm sure it won't be £100,000. It'll probably be about £32.50.

Carole Theriault

I think it's going to be take down your ring, right? Or rearrange your rings so they don't—

Graham Cluley

We're a little bit more sensible here normally.

Carole Theriault

But I mean, why doesn't he just buy a fence?

Dave Bittner

Well, so that's what I, some of the things I want to dig in on this story is if you install something like this in your house, and if you, the two of you look at some of the pictures here, these are, actually these aren't next door neighbors. There is a house in between their two homes, and these are attached houses. So here in the States, we would refer to them as duplexes. I'm not sure what you call them over there.

Graham Cluley

Semi-detached, we call these.

Carole Theriault

Semi-detached, yeah.

Dave Bittner

There you go, yep, yep, yep. Yeah, so there's actually a house in between their two homes, but close enough that you can certainly understand that one could see into the other house, but evidently one of the things that the judge took issue with was the fact that the Ring doorbells record audio, and that they can record audio from quite some distance, and so the judge thought this was a violation of this woman's privacy because the Ring doorbell a couple doors down could hear conversations that she was having on her front porch, for example. Do you think that's reasonable?

Graham Cluley

Well, I don't really like the idea of Ring doorbells taking video and recording audio. I do think they do snoop on people and, you know, they do infringe privacy. But why these people couldn't just have come to some sort of settlement between themselves rather than going to court just seems crazy to me. It seems rather bonkers.

Carole Theriault

Well, there are some neighbours out there when you might go over, they might just go, why don't you fuck off, right? And then what do you do then?

Graham Cluley

Well, I was about to say, I don't know where you live, Carole, but—

Carole Theriault

No, my neighbours are all lovely.

Graham Cluley

So what do you think, Carole? How would you feel if your neighbours installed one of these camera recording things?

Carole Theriault

I don't like it. I do have someone who lives down the road, so almost neighbour, and they have a sign on their front window saying, "Smile, you're on Candid Camera," or something, or, you know, "We have CCTV in operation," or something. And it's sticking— he has a camera facing the road. So the road is public property. I don't know if my neighbors near him are under that surveillance, but I wouldn't like it next door to me.

Dave Bittner

Yeah. A couple of my neighbors have Ring cameras, and I live in a townhome community, which is rows of houses that are connected. And so the way that the parking works in my community, if I park my car and then go to my house, I have to pass by several of these cameras on my way to and from. And that's given me pause from time to time to think, well, you know, my comings and goings are being recorded. I'm not sure how I feel about that. But in this case, it's interesting because it is a private community. It's not technically a public street, but it is a shared space.

Trevor Burrus

Dave, the way you talk about this community that you live on, it sounds— is this sort of sheltered accommodation for the elderly? It sounds like, is this where podcast hosts go in their sunset years?

Carole Theriault

It's utopia.

Dave Bittner

Yes, that's exactly what it is. It's a gated community, Graham, and it is only made up of retired—

Graham Cluley

How do I get in?

Carole Theriault

You need a Zimmer frame.

Graham Cluley

Right, right.

Dave Bittner

Start working on that green card, Graham. I know some people, maybe I can get you in. It's really wonderful. Yep, they cut up all your food for you. It's just— no, it's wonderful. It's a great place, great place to be. I wonder with this, you know, is this a matter of neighbors getting together? If I was installing something like this and if a neighbor came to me and said, "Hey, what's that camera there?" And I would say, "Well, let's work here, let me show you the interface, let's work together to make sure that this is masked off in such a way that you're comfortable with it." But they didn't happen here.

Graham Cluley

No, Dave, you've got the wrong idea. What you want to do is this, right? You want to team up with your neighbor and say, "I'm putting this camera here, all right? I want you to take me to court, right?"

Dave Bittner

Haven't really thought this all the way through, have you, Graham?

Graham Cluley

Yeah.

Carole Theriault

So why don't you just give me $50,000?

Graham Cluley

Yeah.

Dave Bittner

No, here's what you do, Graham. You anonymously send a camera to the third neighbor that neither of you like.

Graham Cluley

Right.

Dave Bittner

Right.

Graham Cluley

Now you've got it. That's the way to do it. Right.

Carole Theriault

Yes.

Graham Cluley

Yeah. Carole, what have you got for us this week?

Carole Theriault

Well, there's been a bit of an explosion of facial recognition software being used for all manner of things. And the pandemic is being cited as one of the main reasons for this intensity of facial recognition buy-in. But at what cost to the rest of us?

Graham Cluley

Well, I think the cost is that we're gonna have to take

Carole Theriault

Well, I am going to waltz you guys through a few facial recognition trials and adoptions that are going on around the world just to get your thoughts on them, okay? And as D-dog is here, Dave Bittner, let's start in the US.

Graham Cluley

our masks off for the facial recognition to work, which is gonna

Carole Theriault

So federal agencies have turned to facial recognition as a contactless, automated way of verifying the identity of people applying for unemployment or other public benefits.

Graham Cluley

be a bit of a nuisance, isn't it?

Carole Theriault

I was going to ask you, is there anywhere in your life where you have facial recognition as part of that you have to go through, maybe at a bank or—

Dave Bittner

No, just my iPhone. I use Face ID on my iPhone. That's it.

Graham Cluley

Yeah, I don't have facial ID on my iPhone or anything. I'm thinking it would happen at an airport.

Carole Theriault

Yep, totally.

Graham Cluley

But of course, I haven't been going through very many airports recently.

Dave Bittner

Yeah.

Carole Theriault

According to MIT Technology Review, 27 states are working with ID.me. This is a company that offers face recognition technology. And the driver here is to stop fraud.

Dave Bittner

Yeah.

Carole Theriault

US Department of Labor is providing millions in funding to states to implement fraud prevention measures, which has pumped more money into facial recognition. So in recent months, there have been reports across the country of incidents where unemployment systems are failing to recognize applicants' face scans, and individuals can find themselves in precarious financial situations because this is all having to do with unemployment. So imagine your company tanks, you lose your job, you've got kids to feed and a house, and you do your recon and you realize that your situation qualifies you to get unemployment. And if the system doesn't recognize you through its facial recognition software, you can find yourself shut out from the benefits.

Dave Bittner

Mm-hmm.

Carole Theriault

One of the issues here is it concerns about 5 to 10% of the population who seem to get somehow shafted by facial recognition. You know, maybe they've had plastic surgery or they've had an accident change their facial features or they're transitioning or they have facial hair, whatever.

Graham Cluley

If I was unemployed, I might want to change my face want to take up a hobby to fill the time, like growing a moustache or a beard.

Carole Theriault

Right. That'll take you a while. You're not going to be getting a job in the next 10 years, I think.

Graham Cluley

It would take me quite a long time. Yeah, it would be counterproductive, wouldn't it? I wouldn't be able to get my dole money.

Carole Theriault

But there's no recourse for these people. So that's what the big complaint is. It's like, okay, it locked me out, I totally need this and I can't get a way around the system. Like the system, the algorithm is running the show.

Dave Bittner

But also, facial recognition is notoriously bad at dealing with people of color.

Carole Theriault

Yep.

Dave Bittner

Time and time again, we see the studies say this, and that's—

Carole Theriault

Anyone who's not white, really.

Dave Bittner

Right.

Carole Theriault

Yeah.

Dave Bittner

Right, exactly. Because most of the big training sets are white people.

Carole Theriault

And we move now to the UK, where there's 9 schools in Scotland that have begun taking payments for school lunches by scanning the faces of their pupils. Okay, this is according to an article in the Financial Times, and more schools are expected to follow. Now, the idea behind it again is, you know, it's to save money, right, and cut costs, because the idea is that it will speed up lunchtime sales by scanning the faces of pupils at the tills. But why is this better than having a contact card?

Graham Cluley

Yes.

Carole Theriault

So they're also saying in this time of COVID we don't want to touch anything. Okay, I get all that. And they're using that to try and get this into lots of places. But what's wrong with a contact card?

Graham Cluley

Oh, you know what it is, Carole? You need to take yourself back to the playground. Especially imagine a Scottish playground where the kids are tough and red-haired.

Carole Theriault

Well, they go, "Give me your food card!" Well, exactly.

Graham Cluley

People would be bullied. Mind you, school dinners, normally you don't want more of the food, do you? But maybe in Scotland you want a fried Mars bar or something, and so you might go back for seconds with someone else's card. It is possible, it's possible.

Carole Theriault

A lot of them schools apparently were using fingerprint recognition. Maybe that's the reason to stop the bullies.

Graham Cluley

But then the pupils start cutting each other's fingers off, you know.

Dave Bittner

And when I was back in school, the lunch ladies— and back in the day, it was all lunch ladies, the female canteen workers, right? Exactly. Female lunch ladies. They knew all the kids. And so now I will just get on my soapbox briefly and just say that I believe school lunches should be free anyway. Just make it available for everybody. It's harder for kids to learn when they're hungry. So why make them pay for lunch at all? Just give them the food and be done with it. All right, getting off my soapbox.

Carole Theriault

Yeah, I high-five that as you come down. So David Swanson, so the managing director of CBR Cunninghams, these are the people that installed the software, said this was the fastest way of recognizing someone at the till. Okay, so listen to this. In a secondary school, he says, you have around about a 25-minute period to serve potentially 1,000 pupils. Fuck off. Are you telling me, are you telling me that schools with 1,000 students all have the same lunch break of 25 minutes?

Dave Bittner

No.

Carole Theriault

Like, show me a canteen that's handled that ever in their lives. It's a ridiculous statement. We need fast throughput at the point of sale. This is what he told the Financial Times. Now apparently it sped up the lunch queue significantly, cutting the time spent on each transaction to 5 seconds. Can you imagine? So you're sitting there and you see, you know, the lunch person, you're like, hi, and like, no time for that, go, go, go, go!

Dave Bittner

Move along.

Carole Theriault

I don't know, you could just stagger lunchtime, seems to me. That might be an easier way about this.

Graham Cluley

Hang on, 5 seconds per pupil?

Carole Theriault

Yeah.

Graham Cluley

And he's saying it is 1,000 pupils? Yeah.

Dave Bittner

Oh, oh, here comes the math.

Graham Cluley

Well, that's not going to happen in 25 minutes.

Dave Bittner

Interesting.

Graham Cluley

Is it? It doesn't make sense because this is the thing. When I'm at the airport and it does the facial recognition thing, it takes bloody ages, right? Doesn't it?

Dave Bittner

Yeah.

Graham Cluley

Make sure you're standing properly, open your eyes properly, you know, don't smile. Yeah.

Carole Theriault

And I have no real problem with doing it at airports or at places of, you know, high importance like that. But for lunch? For lunch. According to Silky Carlo, the director of Big Brother Watch—

Graham Cluley

Who?

Carole Theriault

Silky Carlo. Isn't that

Dave Bittner

Silky Carlo?

Graham Cluley

Silky Carlo.

Dave Bittner

It's gonna be my radio DJ name. Silky Carlo coming at you with the stacks of wax and the platters that matter.

Carole Theriault

Silky Carlo, the director of Big Brother Watch. This biometrics company has refused to disclose what information they are getting. Put some kind of chain a good name? from their ear to their And that is causing some red flags. Like, what are you collecting through letting people use their face as their meal ticket, literally? nostril to their eyebrow.

Dave Bittner

Seems to me you get one kid who decides that this is the day they're going to come out of their shell and decide to go goth, and they've gummed up the whole works.

Carole Theriault

Or grew a little face fuzz, right?

Graham Cluley

Right.

Dave Bittner

Shave their head. Who knows? Decided to go heavy on the eyeliner, and everybody's backed up now because—

Graham Cluley

Yeah. Yeah.

Carole Theriault

And then they don't get lunch.

Dave Bittner

Right. And everyone behind them is tapping their fingers waiting because they've gummed up the works.

Carole Theriault

And they're saying, look, hey, we got the okay from all the parents on this. And it just, yeah, would have loved more time to go look into this to see where the schools are and what parents said.

Graham Cluley

In summary.

Carole Theriault

In summary.

Graham Cluley

In summary. It's gonna take longer than ever to feed your kids, and it's gonna cost a fortune.

Carole Theriault

Yep. And it's gonna go wrong, and the data will get stolen. And then where you at?

Dave Bittner

Right. Immutable data.

Graham Cluley

Yeah. You don't want hungry Scottish kids.

Carole Theriault

You know what? I'm opting out of going outside, I think, in all this. That's what I'm gonna do. 'Cause that's the only thing. I can't even be at home if my neighbor has a Ring.

Dave Bittner

Mm-hmm.

Carole Theriault

I don't like it. I'm going to become a hermit.

Dave Bittner

How would we tell? Wow.

Graham Cluley

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Dave Bittner

That's www.1password.university.

Graham Cluley

And welcome back. Can you join us at our favorite part of the show? The part of the show that we like to call Pick of the Week.

Carole Theriault

Pick of the Week.

Dave Bittner

Pick of the Week.

Graham Cluley

Pick of the Week is the part of the show where everyone chooses something they like. Could be a funny story, a book that they've read, a TV show, a movie, a record, a podcast, a website, or an app. Whatever they wish. It doesn't have to be security-related necessarily.

Carole Theriault

Better not be.

Graham Cluley

Well, my pick of the week this week is not security related. It was pointed in my direction by my friend Petra.

Dave Bittner

Ah.

Graham Cluley

Yes. While the rest of the world has been watching Squid Game and Succession, my friend Petra has been watching a TV show called Married at First Sight Australia. And she said, you might like it. She said, it is a cultural feast. She said. And so I checked it out. Now, specifically, I'm talking about Married at First Sight Australia, not the UK edition, not the US edition. Has to be the Australian one. And it has to be season 6, which is the best. Well, it's the only one I've seen.

Carole Theriault

Very specific.

Graham Cluley

Now, this was first broadcast in Australia 2 years ago, but it has just reached British shores via the All 4 streaming service. I think it was on E4 here.

Carole Theriault

The rest of you, I don't know how you're going to get a hold of it, but I think I saw, well, maybe it was a different name show, but this premise was the same and it was in Australia and it was on Netflix.

Graham Cluley

It may be. So the basic premise of Married at First Sight is that two people get married literally at first sight. They've never met before. They don't know anything about each other. They don't know what they look like. They don't know what their partner's name is. Nothing at all.

Dave Bittner

What could possibly go wrong?

Graham Cluley

Exactly. Relationship experts have matched them up as part of a scientific experiment. So they get married, and then the TV cameras follow them through those early weeks of marriage as they get to know each other.

Carole Theriault

Because that's totally natural to have cameras all over your face. We just have Ring doorbells everywhere.

Graham Cluley

Oh my word. I've seen the British version before, which is pretty tame in comparison with the Australian, especially season 6. Which is the one I'm recommending because although there were some lovely, there was one lovely couple who you just thought, oh, they really are in love. And you thought, this is so lovely and she's lovely and he's lovely. And they're obviously going to be with each other forever because it's just worked.

Carole Theriault

For real?

Graham Cluley

Yes. Yes. Yeah. There were some others who had a little bit more of a problem. And I was watching that with the popcorn, my jaw open as I plowed and binged through this TV show. As it was just twist after twist after twist.

Dave Bittner

Can you give us an example?

Graham Cluley

Let— oh, you see, I don't want to give too much away.

Carole Theriault

He can't remember.

Graham Cluley

Yeah, no, I can't remember. He slept through it. I don't want to give away too much of what happens later in the series, right? Because there are some major shifts.

Carole Theriault

So you follow the same couple throughout the series? It's 3 couples, is it?

Graham Cluley

Oh, no, it's not 3 couples. No, in the Australian version, they have probably about 8 couples. And the couples meet up at dinner parties and discuss how it's going. Oh my God.

Dave Bittner

Where the alcohol flows.

Carole Theriault

I love how there's scientists involved in this fucked up show.

Graham Cluley

And scientists are watching their interactions and determining how well they're getting on. And people are getting into arguments and partners are unimpressed by what their partner is saying about their relationship. And so there's Matthew the Virgin, who says he's gone on the show because he's 30 and hasn't had sex yet. And there's Lauren, who's definitely up for some. And he has to reveal that he's a virgin. No big deal. There's Mick the farmer who gets set up with Jess. Things I could tell you about Jess. Ines, who gets put together with Bronson the stripper. She's very unimpressed. I'll put in a little link to a video.

Carole Theriault

Yeah. So this is car crash TV with a little science layer to give it a little bit of—

Graham Cluley

You know what? In some ways it's really heartwarming because you think that is a lovely way to watch something. There was another bit. There were a couple, Mike and Heidi, who I found fascinating. They weren't the most car crash couple of all of them. But Heidi kept on pointing out things that were wrong with Mike. For instance, Mike went out late to bring back food for their dinner. And he ended up coming back with food for himself and not for Heidi. And he said to Heidi, "Sorry, your shop was shut, so I haven't brought you back any food, right?" A dick.

Carole Theriault

A douche. Yeah.

Graham Cluley

Heidi understandably brought this up with the relationship experts and said she thought it was rather inconsiderate. To my surprise, the relationship experts just told her, let it go. I mean, for goodness sake, aren't you being a bit nitpicky here? And I was watching the TV going, no, this guy is an arse doing this. And he does this.

Carole Theriault

I'm going to have to watch this tonight. Oh my God.

Graham Cluley

He does. There's a lot of episodes, Carole.

Carole Theriault

I'm going to watch season 6.

Graham Cluley

Okay. Well, okay. There's a lot.

Carole Theriault

How many episodes in season 6?

Graham Cluley

31.

Dave Bittner

Wow.

Graham Cluley

I fast forwarded through a lot of it because there were particular people I was really interested in. Ines, Jess, Mike and Heidi. They're very interesting. You want to watch those. Anyway, the show is called Married at First Sight Australia. You can find it on All 4 streaming in the UK. And I was surprisingly engrossed in it. So that's why I'm not watching Squid Game and Succession.

Carole Theriault

Would you say it's highbrow?

Graham Cluley

There are brows in it, which are sometimes high.

Dave Bittner

Your brows were high the whole time you were watching it and your jaw was low.

Graham Cluley

Look, it's my guilty little secret. And as guilty little secrets go, it's not that.

Carole Theriault

It's hardly a secret. You just announced it on the podcast.

Graham Cluley

Yeah, because I feel this— I'm

Dave Bittner

Yeah.

Graham Cluley

Links in the show notes if you want to see a clip of what— how Ines reacted to her husband the very first time that she saw him. sort of cleansing myself, you know. Dave, what is your pick of the week?

Dave Bittner

Well, let me ask the two of you, is late-night AM radio a thing over in the UK?

Graham Cluley

I'm— this is like a confessional.

Carole Theriault

No, not really.

Graham Cluley

Not AM, no, no.

Carole Theriault

I love that stuff though. I spent my childhood listening to that.

Dave Bittner

Okay, so you're familiar with it, Carole, from your Canadian upbringing. Perhaps you heard some of the Clear Channel stations making their way over the border from your friendly southern neighbors. Our neighbors here in the U.S.

Carole Theriault

Yes, while we were warming ourselves, you know, inside a bear carcass, yes.

Dave Bittner

Right, exactly, snuggling up with a moose, absolutely, right. Well, there is a very well-known late-night AM radio host named Art Bell, and he hosts a show called Coast to Coast AM, and this show is all about the paranormal and conspiracy theories and—

Carole Theriault

My mom's obsessed with it, loves it.

Dave Bittner

Is that right? Yeah, yeah. So there you go. If you want to learn about ghosts and aliens and Bigfoot and the Loch Ness Monster, and this is the show for you.

Carole Theriault

And she's not into all that stuff. I think she just likes his voice and she kind of snoozles. She sleeps kind of listening to it. Yeah.

Dave Bittner

Yeah, yeah. And it's been running for a long time and it's very popular. Well, my pick of the week this week is a podcast and it's called Dark Air with Terry Carnation. And it's actually starring Rainn Wilson, who is one of the stars of the US version of The Office.

Graham Cluley

Yes.

Dave Bittner

He plays Dwight Schrute in The Office. And he plays a version of Art Bell. And this is a dark comedy about his life and this radio show that he's on and some mysteries that happen in his own life. His wife disappears. And there's some intrigue that happens with that. It's a smartly written show. It's very dark humor, so if you like that sort of thing, and if you're someone who spent any time listening to these old AM radio shows, this pokes fun at all that in a very affectionate sort of way. So it's called Dark Air with Terry Carnation, and it is my pick of the week.

Carole Theriault

That's great.

Graham Cluley

Is Terry Carnation a friend of Silky Carlo, by any chance?

Dave Bittner

They're old college chums, sure. They had an old vaudeville show together back in the day.

Carole Theriault

Graham, check out Art Bell on Wikipedia. It's just the best picture ever.

Graham Cluley

Oh, okay, hang on. Let's look. Art Bell, Wikipedia.

Carole Theriault

It's a very unusual Wikipedia picture. Is it perfect?

Dave Bittner

It's perfect.

Carole Theriault

It's like he's got the Columbo cigar, but the black turtleneck of the Steve Jobs.

Graham Cluley

Into the paranormal.

Dave Bittner

I mean, if you called up central casting and said, "I need you to send over a late night radio host to talk about conspiracy theories from 1978," yeah, this is that guy. He has not visited his optometrist in three decades.

Graham Cluley

Funny. Carole, what's your pick of the week?

Carole Theriault

Great pick of the week. Mine is a miniseries, a tense British procedural drama called Vigil. It's created by Thom Edge, same producers as The Line of Duty, and launched on the BBC in August this year. And the whole thing is in Scotland. Much of the action takes place on a fictional ballistic missile submarine of the Royal Navy. And the tagline is, "The deeper you go, the darker it gets." When a sailor is found dead on a submarine, HMS Vigil, DCI Silva uncovers a conspiracy. It stars Suranne Jones, Rose Leslie, who I thought was great in this, Sean Evans, Patterson Joseph. There's loads of people. The whole thing, though, is kind of ridiculous in my view. I imagine if I ever worked for the Navy or any military services and watched this show, I would just be appalled. The chain of command is just so loose. There's just so much crap going on.

Graham Cluley

You just think, "That's ridiculous." It's a bit like watching the governor of Missouri talk about a cyberattack—you just think this is nonsense.

Carole Theriault

Exactly. But it is fast-paced, and the game of the show is find the murderer—who's hiding amongst all the people in the submarine. Could it be the HR liaison? Could it be the XO? Six parts. It's much more reasonable than 31. Could it be the doctor? Could it be the sonar specialist? Could it be the captain?

Graham Cluley

Forty-five minutes

Dave Bittner

Hmm.

Carole Theriault

So you have a lot of that, but there's some excellent thrilling scenes. The opening scene is probably why it's here as my pick of the week, 'cause it's pretty wow.

Graham Cluley

Wow. It's a pretty strong opener. It's a James Bond-style opener. each or so? How many parts is it, Carole?

Carole Theriault

Probably.

Graham Cluley

Okay. So you can stream it on BBC iPlayer. It's probably available for sale. Right. Now we're sucking on diesel.

Carole Theriault

There's not much smiling in this one. There's not many jokes, right?

Graham Cluley

Because there was a lot of laughter in Line of Duty, wasn't there? Yeah, there was. He was there for the comedy effect. Hastings.

Carole Theriault

Anyway, I enjoyed it. I hope if some of you do, get in touch, let me know. Fantastic. Well, that just about wraps up the show for this week.

Dave Bittner

I am on Twitter @Bittner, that's B-I-T-T-N-E-R, and everything else is over at thecyberwire.com.

Graham Cluley

Marvelous. And you can follow us on Twitter @SmashingSecurity, no G, Twitter doesn't have to have a G. And we've also got a subreddit, just look for Smashing Security up there. And don't forget, if you want to be sure never to miss another episode, follow Smashing Security in your favorite podcast app, such as Apple Podcasts, Spotify, and Google Podcasts.

Carole Theriault

And of course, thank you to this episode sponsor, 1Password, and to our wonderful Patreon community. It's thanks to them all that this show is free. Episode show notes, sponsorship information, guest list, and the entire back catalog of more than 247 episodes, check out smashingsecurity.com.

Graham Cluley

Until next time, cheerio. Bye-bye.

Carole Theriault

Bye.

Graham Cluley

Bye-bye.

Carole Theriault

All righty.

Graham Cluley

Don't click F12.

Carole Theriault

Yeah, you don't want to become a bad actor.

Graham Cluley

Bad actor.

Dave Bittner

No, no. Violate the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act.

Carole Theriault

Hey everybody, Carole here. Well, you guys are pretty amazing. We received a smattering of 5-star reviews in response to last week's statement, and they're glorious. I want to thank 1212456 for saying, it's not only a great way to catch up on the news, but it's also pretty funny too. I look forward to listening every week. Also to Tiny Techie, who said Thursdays have become my favorite day of the week because I get to listen to Smashing Security during my morning commute. Huzzah! Nickna is happy, says it's always informative and entertaining and shall defend our honor. Belvedere Jack says, I've listened to this podcast for many years hoping I'd enjoy it and get something out of it. Fortunately, each time has exceeded my expectations. Shucks. And last but not least, JX Koi Graham Cluley, who says, "I love this podcast. Very informative. Keep it up. Great work." We're thrilled. And we're grateful. And we will keep it up. Not that way, Graham.

Graham Cluley

Geez. What are you gonna do with him? But we do wish you all a superb week.

EPISODE DESCRIPTION:

A journalist is threatened with prosecution after choosing to "View Source" on a public webpage, Amazon Ring owners might be in line for a hefty fine if their neighbours complain, and is the school lunch queue a good place for facial recognition?

All this and much much more is discussed in the latest edition of the "Smashing Security" podcast by computer security veterans Graham Cluley and Carole Theriault, joined this week by The Cyberwire's Dave Bittner.

Visit https://www.smashingsecurity.com/248 to check out this episode’s show notes and episode links.

Follow the show on Twitter at @SmashinSecurity, or on the Smashing Security subreddit, or visit our website for more episodes.

Remember: Follow us on Apple Podcasts, or your favourite podcast app, to catch all of the episodes as they go live. Thanks for listening!

Warning: This podcast may contain nuts, adult themes, and rude language.

Theme tune: "Vinyl Memories" by Mikael Manvelyan.

Assorted sound effects: AudioBlocks.

Special Guest: Dave Bittner.

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